British Citizenship Test

10 Downing Street is the official residence of whom?

1. The Prime Minister

2. The Monarch

3. The Speaker of the House

4. The Lord Chancellor

The correct answer is: The Prime Minister

10 Downing Street is the official residence of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. This iconic building, located in the heart of Westminster, has served as the residence and executive office for every British Prime Minister since Sir Robert Walpole in the 18th century. It is not merely a home but also a symbol of the British government, where official meetings and decisions take place. The presence of the Prime Minister at 10 Downing Street is significant because it represents the head of government and serves as the hub of political activity and leadership in the UK. The other options, such as the Monarch, the Speaker of the House, and the Lord Chancellor, have their own official residences or offices that are distinct from 10 Downing Street. For instance, the Monarch resides at Buckingham Palace, and the Speaker of the House and the Lord Chancellor have specific roles that do not include residing at 10 Downing Street. Therefore, it is clear that 10 Downing Street is uniquely associated with the Prime Minister.