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What is the formal name of the Church of England?

  1. Anglican Church

  2. Baptist Church

  3. Methodist Church

  4. Presbyterian Church

The correct answer is: Anglican Church

The formal name of the Church of England is the Anglican Church. This designation reflects the church's origins and structure, as it is a part of the worldwide Anglican Communion, which comprises various national churches that share a common heritage and traditions stemming from the English Reformation. The term "Anglican" itself is derived from the Latin word "Anglicanus," meaning "English." This identification underscores the historical context in which the Church of England was established, particularly its separation from the Roman Catholic Church under King Henry VIII in the 16th century. The other options represent distinct denominations with different beliefs and practices. The Baptist Church focuses on baptism by immersion and tends to be nonconformist, while the Methodist Church emphasizes personal faith and social justice, stemming from the teachings of John Wesley. The Presbyterian Church, rooted in Calvinist theology, is governed by a system of elders and has its own unique traditions and governance. Each of these denominations is separate from the Anglican tradition and does not share the same historical lineage as the Church of England.